Identifying a Sick or Injured Koala

Koala populations are currently in rapid decline across Australia, with infectious diseases being a contributing cause. Koalas are prone to a number of diseases. Chlamydia and the Koala Retrovirus (KoRV) are the most threatening to the survival of the koala. These diseases are exacerbated by a number of factors including chronic stress caused by loss of habitat.

Cystitis or 'Dirty Bum'

Chlamydial cystitis is a painful disease where the bladder wall is thickened. The fur on the koala’s rump becomes stained brown and wet from constantly dripping urine. If caught early, cystitis can be treated with antibiotics.

Conjunctivitis

Chlamydial conjunctivitis is a disease where the eye/s become inflamed and crusted. In severe cases, conjunctivitis can cause blindness, however most cases are treatable with antibiotics.

Other Symptoms of Sick or Injured Koalas

  • Discharge from the mouth, ears, eyes, nose, pouch or wounds.
  • Labored, open-mouth breathing or panting indicates severe stress.
  • Lameness or unusual movement.

Koalas on the Ground

Koalas sitting on the ground (that don’t move when approached) are usually weak, dehydrated, sick or injured, and will need immediate vet assistance.

Car Hits

Koalas hit by a car often sustain injuries that require urgent medical treatment. They can appear out of nowhere from the sides of roads, between vehicles and at night it’s even harder to detect them.

A group of people gathered on the edge (or even in the middle) of the road with hazard lights flashing is usually a good indicator of the need to be careful. Please, slow down and stay alert when driving – especially between dusk and dawn. And if the worst happens, it’s what you do next that counts.

No blame, no abuse, just help – 0401 080 333

Dog Attacks

Just a single dog bite can seriously injure or kill a koala. Signs of a bite may not be visible on a koala from the outside due to their dense fur. They may have significant internal damage or develop a life-threatening infection. Early treatment can prevent fatal infection.

Restrain or confine your dog to prevent attacks – especially from dusk till dawn when koalas are more active.

What to do if you see a Sick, Injured, Orphaned, In Danger or Deceased Koala
  • Immediately contact Moreton Bay Koala Rescue on 0401 080 333
  • Koalas can be aggressive and inflict serious injury, DO NOT attempt to rescue a koala yourself
  • If possible, keep sight of the koala until a rescuer arrives
  • If possible, place a laundry basket or box over a koala curled up on the ground
  • If possible, do not chase the koala up a large tree
  • Keep dogs and people away – stress can cause further injury or death
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